Civil Consumer Protection from Misleading Commercial Advertisements in the Internet Services Sector in Light of Newly Established Special Regulations

Authors

  • Abdalla Saeed Alketbi
  • Mahmoud Ibrahim Mahmoud

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35246/zsv3fw58

Keywords:

Consumer Protection, Misleading Advertising, Internet Services, Telecommunications Services, United Arab Emirates

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the role of the newly issued in the UAE in 2023 in addressing the gaps in general rules concerning misleading advertisements related to internet services. The research utilizes samples of these advertisements to examine their components and manifestations, assessing the adequacy of the general rules within the UAE Civil Transactions Law in protecting consumers from misleading advertisements. The study is divided into two sections: the first section defines Internet service contracts and highlights their key features, while the second section analyzes the elements and forms of misinformation in commercial advertisements for Internet services. It also evaluates the effectiveness of both general and special rules in combating these issues. The research concludes that the special provisions within the Consumer Protection Law and the regulations issued by relevant government agencies have successfully filled the gaps in the general rules, effectively curbing misleading advertisements. These special rules have contributed to reducing the prevalence of such ads by requiring prior approval from the Telecommunications Regulatory Authority and the UAE Digital Government for any commercial advertisement before it is published. Additionally, they mandate specific standards for the content of these ads, prohibit certain misleading phrases, and impose severe financial penalties on those who violate these conditions, including removing non-compliant ads from the market.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

I. Abdullah Theeb Abdullah Mahmoud, Consumer Protection in Electronic Contracting, An-Najah National University, Nablus, Palestine, 2009, Master’s Thesis

II. Ahmed Abdul Aziz Al-Sheikh, Legal Protection for Telecommunications and Internet Users, Arab Studies Center for Publishing and Distribution, First Edition, 2019

III. Ahmed Hussein, Ethics of Commercial Advertising, Arab Thought Publishing House, Cairo, Egypt, 2005

IV. Amir Zuhair Abdel Amir, Consumer Protection from False Advertising Damages, New University Publishing House, Alexandria, 2019

V. Amir Zuhair Abdel Amir, Consumer Protection from False Advertising Damages, New University House, Faculty of Law – Alexandria University, published in 2019

VI. El Saghir Mohamed Mahdi, Consumer Protection Law, New University House, Alexandria, 2015, p. 185, referred to in Kalam Habiba, Consumer Protection from Misleading Advertising

VII. Fatiha Belt, Provisions of the Subscription Contract for Internet Services, Politics and Law Books for Publication, Algeria, Vol. 13, No. 1 of 2021

VIII. Fouad Al-Shuaibi, The Lawyer of Telecommunications Services Contracts, Al-Halabi Human Rights Publications, Beirut, Lebanon, First Edition, 2014

IX. Ghassan Omar, Legislative Development of the Rules Governing Consumer Protection, An-Najah National University, Palestine, 2007

X. Hassan Al-Dhanun, Explanation of the Civil Law - The Origins of Obligation, Library of Knowledge, Baghdad, 1970, p. 75

XI. Hawra Ali Hussein, The Legal Regulation of the Mobile Phone Contract, Karbala University, Journal of the Message of Rights, First Issue, 2015

XII. Ibtisam Ali Al-Badawi, Consumer Civil Protection, Dubai Police Academy Publishing House, 2013, p. 215

XIII. Ismail Mohammed Saeed Ahmed, Methods of Legal Protection for E-Commerce Transactions, Halabi Human Rights Publications, Damascus University, 2009, p. 362

XIV. Iyad Gad Al-Haqq, Voluntary Sources of Obligation in UAE Law - Contract and Unilateral Conduct, Bright Horizons Library, First Edition, 2014

XV. Kalam Habiba, Consumer Protection from Misleading Advertising, Journal of Legal and Political Research and Studies, Algeria, Thirteenth Issue

XVI. Mahmoud Fayad, Consumer Protection from Arbitrary Conditions in UAE Law: A Comparative Study of the European Directive No. 13/1993 and the Directives of the European Court of Justice, (2017) 14/2 Journal of Law, University of Bahrain, pp. 213-272

XVII. Malak bint Mohammed Al-Sudais, Contracts of Submission in Islamic Jurisprudence, Journal of Dar Al-Uloom College, Issue 142, 2022

XVIII. Moayyad Al-Talaba, The Advertiser’s Responsibility for Shady Advertising on Websites and Electronic Markets, published on the Ministry of Justice website moj.gov.ae, Department of Research and Studies, website visit date 07/05/2024

XIX. Mohamed Abdel Jalil Farag Al-Nidani, Civil Liability for the Performance of Modern Telecommunications Service Mobile and Internet Contracts, Al-Wafa Legal Library, Alexandria, First Edition, 2023

XX. Mohamed Abdel Quddus Al-Masri, False and Misleading Advertising (The Essence and Legal Pillars), Journal of Jurisprudence and Legal Research, Issue 42, 2023

XXI. Mohammed Hussein Mansour, Electronic Responsibility, New University Publishing House, 2003, p. 42

XXII. Mohammed Mufleh Al-Tayabat, Commitment to Foresight in Electronic Contracts, Middle East University, 2013

XXIII. Mona Rashid Mohammed Rashoud Al Hammoudi, Consumer Protection from Deceptive Commercial Advertising in the UAE Law, University of Sharjah Library, 2014

XXIV. Nazih Mohammed Al-Sadiq Al-Mahdi, Types of Contracts, Dar Al-Nahda Al-Arabiya, Cairo, Egypt, 1982

XXV. Noura Saif Maftol Al Ali, Consumer Civil Protection, Master’s Thesis, University of Sharjah Library, 2017

XXVI. Omar Hamid Majid, The Legal Nature of Mobile Phone Contracts, Research at the Iraqi Judicial Institute, 2010, p. 11

XXVII. Osama Ahmed Badr, Consumer Protection in Electronic Contracting, New University House, 2005

XXVIII. Osama Ahmed Badr, Legal Provisions for Consumer Protection, First Edition, 2021, Dar Al Hekma Publishing, Sharjah

XXIX. Saeed Ali Al-Diri, The Position of UAE Law on the Typical Drafting of Contracts, Master’s Thesis in Private Law, United Arab Emirates University, 2023

XXX. Taher Shawqi Mo’min, Internet Connection Service, Journal of Legal and Economic Research

XXXI. Tawfik Hassan Faraj, The Contract of Sale and Barter, University Culture Foundation, 1979

XXXII. Yousef Ahmed Nawafla, The Legal System of Telecommunications Contracts: A Comparative Study between the UAE and Jordanian Laws, Sultan Qaboos University, Oman, Al Ain University Journal of Business and Law, First Issue, 2017

XXXIII. Yusuf Ahmed Mahmoud Nawafleh, Consumer Protection in Telecommunications Services Contracts in Omani Law, Al Mezan Journal of Islamic and Legal Studies, Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2022

XXXIV. ‏A. E. Boardman, D. H. Greenberg‏, ‏Economics of Consumer Protection, ‏ ‏Journal of Consumer Policy, 2018

XXXV. Al Gini, Alexei Marcoux, The Ethics of Business: A Concise Introduction, Rowman & Littlefield, 2010

XXXVI. Dave Chaffey and Fiona Ellis-Chadwick, Digital Marketing: Strategy, Implementation and Practice, Pearson Education,2022

XXXVII. Fayyad, M. (2012). A glance at unfair terms in consumer transactions in Arab legal systems and Islamic law: What Arab lawyers can learn from the European experience? International Journal of Private Law, 5(2), 200–227. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJPL.2012.046061

XXXVIII. Fayyad, M. (2012). Misleading advertising practices in consumer transactions: Can Arab lawmakers gain an advantage from European insight? Arab Law Quarterly, 26(3), 287–311. https://doi.org/10.1163/15730255-12341234

XXXIX. Fayyad, M. (2014). Measures of the Principle of Good Faith in European Consumer Protection and Islamic Law, a Comparative Analysis. Arab Law Quarterly, 28(3), 205–230. https://doi.org/10.1163/15730255-12341283

XL. Fayyad, M., & Al-Nazir, R. (2023). Inequality of bargaining power in cellular telecommunication services agreements. Telecommunications Policy, 47(4), 102540. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.TELPOL.2023.102540

XLI. Fayyad, Mahmoud and Steennot, Reinhard (2023) "Reviewing the Organization of the Consumer Right to Withdraw in Electronic Transactions in Qatar," International Journal on Consumer Law and Practice: Vol. 11, Article 3

XLII. George E. Belch and Michael A. Belch, Advertising and Promotion: An Integrated Marketing Communications Perspective, McGraw-Hill Education, 2021

XLIII. ‏Matthew Hindman, The Internet Trap: How the Digital Economy Builds Monopolies and Undermines Democracy, 2018

XLIV. Simon Kingsnorth, Digital Marketing Strategy: An Integrated Approach to Online Marketing, 2016

XLV. Stephen G. Breyer, Consumer Protection and the Law, Cambridge University Press, 2019

XLVI. Viktor Smith, Daniel Barratt, Misleading Marketing Communication, 2019

XLVII. William H. Shaw, Business Ethics: A Textbook with Cases, Cengage Learning, 2016

Downloads

Published

2024-12-25

How to Cite

Abdalla Saeed Alketbi, and Mahmoud Ibrahim Mahmoud. 2024. “Civil Consumer Protection from Misleading Commercial Advertisements in the Internet Services Sector in Light of Newly Established Special Regulations”. Journal of Legal Sciences 39 (2): 119-73. https://doi.org/10.35246/zsv3fw58.

Similar Articles

1-10 of 269

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.