أثر مبدأ السرية في المفاوضات السابقة للعقد

Books:

I. Abu Zaid, Muhammad Muhammad. (1995). Negotiations in the Contractual Framework (Its Forms and Provisions). Dar Al Nahda Al Arabiya, Cairo.

II. Al-Ahwani, Hossam Kamel. (1993). Negotiations in the pre-contractual period and stages of preparing an international contract. A report submitted to the symposium on contractual systems of civil law and the requirements of international trade, Cairo: Institute of International Business Law.

III. Bouquila, Ghada Abu Bakr Saleh Abdel-Ati. (2018). "Contractual Obligation to Confidentiality". Alexandria: Dar Al-Jamia Al-Jadida for Publishing.

IV. Jawad, Muhammad Ali. (2010). International Contracts (Negotiations - Conclusion - Implementation). Dar Al-Thaqafa for Publishing and Distribution, First Edition, Amman.

V. Ramadan, Saad Ali Ahmed. (2006). Civil Liability Arising from Breach of the Obligation to Confidentiality: A Comparative Study in Islamic Jurisprudence, Dar Al-Nahda Al-Arabiya for Printing, Publishing and Distribution.

VI. Sari Al-Din, Hani Salah. (1998). Negotiations in International Commercial Contracts (3rd ed.). Dar Al-Nahda Al-Arabiya.

VII. Saad, Nabil Ibrahim. (2000). Unnamed Guarantees in Private Law within the Scope of the Law of Obligations within the Scope of the Law of Money: A Comparative Study (2nd ed.). Alexandria: Manshaat Al-Maaref.

VIII. Salama, Ahmed Abdel Karim. (2008). International Contract Law "International Contract Negotiations - Administration Law and its Crisis". Cairo: Dar Al Nahda Al Arabiya for Publishing and Distribution.

IX. Abdeen, Mohamed Ahmed. (1985). Compensation between Contractual and Tort Liability. Dar Al Matbouat Al Jamia, Alexandria.

X. Abdel Aal, Mohamed Hussein. (1998). The Contractual Organization of Contractual Negotiations: A Comparative Analytical Study of Legal Means to Secure Negotiations in International Trade Operations. Dar Al Nahda Al Arabiya.

XI. Abdel Aal, Mohamed Hussein. (2008). The Contractual Organization of Contractual Negotiations (A Comparative Analytical Study of Legal Means to Secure Negotiations in International Trade Operations). Dar Al Nahda Al Arabiya.

XII. Ali, Duraid Mahmoud. (2012). The General Theory of Obligation, Part One, Sources of Obligation: A Comparative Analytical Study. Beirut: Al Halabi Legal Publications.

XIII. Ghanem, Mohamed Ghanem. (1988). Criminal Protection of Individual Secrets for Public Employees. 1st ed., Dar Al Nahda Al Arabiya, Cairo - Egypt.

XIV. Qasim, Mohamed Hussein. (2002). Stages of Negotiation in the Information Technology Contract: A Comparative Study. New University Publishing House.

XV. Scientific Research:

XVI. Research, periodicals and scientific journals:

XVII. Amal, Sovalo. (2022). Civil protection of undisclosed information. Academic Journal of Legal and Political Research, 6(2).

XVIII. Baroud, Hamdi Mahmoud. (2011). Towards establishing a new legal adaptation for contract negotiations, the contractual nature and its effects: an original analytical study. Journal of the Union of Arab Universities for Legal Studies and Research, No. 30.

XIX. Al-Badawi, Al-Sayed. (1989). On a general theory of the principle of good faith in civil transactions. Doctoral thesis submitted to the Faculty of Law, Cairo University.

XX. Badawi, Bilal Abdul Muttalib. (2006). The development of legal mechanisms for the protection of industrial property rights. Dar Al-Nahda Al-Arabiya.

XXI. Ben Khedda, Hamza. (2018). Reading the most important developments in the radical reform of the French Civil Code of 2016 and the extent of its impact on Algerian civil law in its current form. Journal of the Professor Researcher for Legal and Political Studies, Vol. 11.

XXII. Ben Fahd, Ahmed bin Hamin. (2017). International Trade Contract Negotiations: A Jurisprudential Study. Journal of the Saudi Jurisprudence Association, Issue 38.

XXIII. Banabi, Sa'ad. (2023). The right to withdraw from the contract is an exceptional mechanism to prevent contractual imbalance. Journal of Legal and Social Sciences, 8(1).

XXIV. Al-Bahi, Ahmed Al-Sayed. (2019). Contractual negotiation: its legal framework and its impact on commitment. Journal of the College of Islamic and Arabic Studies for Girls in Damanhour, 4(1).

XXV. Boutbala, Muammar. (2016). Obligation to inform during the negotiation stage of the international commercial contract. Journal of Humanities, Issue 46.

XXVI. Al-Tamimi, Thaer Abdul Attia. (2021). Breach of the exploitation of industrial rights related to technology transfer. Journal of Legal and Economic Thought, Vol. 11, No. 1.

XXVII. Al-Jubouri, Mithaq Talib Abdul Hammadi, and Salman, Wadhi Hamid Aliwi. (2023). The scope of the obligation to confidentiality in international trade contract negotiations: A comparative study. Journal of Al-Muhaqqiq Al-Hilli for Legal and Political Sciences, 15(3).

XXVIII. Al-Jubouri, Hilan Adnan Ahmed. (2004). Pre-Contractual Agreements - A Comparative Study. Master's Thesis, Al-Nahrain University - College of Law.

XXIX. Habash, Abhar Hamed. (2015). Civil Liability for Breaking Off Contractual Negotiations (Unpublished Master's Thesis). Al-Isra Private University, Amman.

XXX. Hassani, Lamia, and Zakaria, Iman. (2023). Commitment to Confidentiality in Contractual Negotiations. Al-Baheth Journal for Academic Studies, Vol. 10, No. 1.

XXXI. Al-Hamadi, Sindia Rashid. (2022). Commitment to Transfer Confidential Technical Knowledge in Technological Control Transfer Contracts: A Comparative Study. Sharjah University Journal of Legal Sciences, Vol. 19, No. 2.

XXXII. Khaled, Sharaf Ali. (2018). Effects of Breach of the Principle of Good Faith in the Contractual Negotiations Stage (Unpublished Master's Thesis). Yarmouk University.

XXXIII. Al-Dulaimi, Sabah Aris Abdul Raouf. (2007). Civil Liability Arising from Breach of the Obligation of Confidentiality. Master's Thesis, Al-Nahrain University - College of Law.

XXXIV. Al-Saeed Sayed Ahmed, Wafaa Helmy. (2023). Commitment to Negotiate in International Trade Contracts. Journal of Sharia and Law in Cairo, Volume 42, Issue 42.

XXXV. Al-Saeed, Mansour. (2020). Legal Protection of Trade Secrets: A Study in Comparative Law and the TRIPS Agreement. Journal of Law and Political Science, Issue 29.

XXXVI. Talafha, Muhammad Mahmoud Ahmad. (2013). Islamic Jurisprudence as a Source of Civil Law: Rules for Interpreting Contracts in the UAE Civil Transactions Law as a Model. Journal of Law and Humanities, Issue 15.

XXXVII. Talal, Muhammad Ghassan Subhi Al-Ani. (2016). Breach of the Obligation of Confidentiality in a Technology Transfer Contract: A Comparative Study (Unpublished Master's Thesis). Middle East University, Amman.

XXXVIII. Al-Ani, Muhammad Ghassan Subhi. (2016). Breach of the Obligation of Confidentiality in a Technology Transfer Contract: A Comparative Study (Unpublished Master's Thesis). Middle East University.

XXXIX. Ahed Ghanem, Hala Sayel. (2018). Civil Liability Arising from the Disclosure of Professional Secrets: A Comparative Study (Unpublished Master's Thesis). An-Najah National University, Nablus.

XL. Al-Ayez, Salma. (2016). Obligation to inform in contracts (unpublished master's thesis). University of Kasdi Merbah - Ouargla, Ouargla.

XLI. Abdullah, Rajab Karim. (2000). Negotiating the contract, a comparative study, PhD thesis, Cairo University,

XLII. Abdul Hadi, Mahmoud Abdel Gawad. (2020). Obligation to good faith in the stage of negotiating a software production contract. Annals of the Faculty of Islamic and Arabic Studies for Girls in Alexandria, No. 36, Vol. 2.

XLIII. Ajeel, Tariq Kazem. (2011). Legal protection of undisclosed information. Al-Haq: concerned with Sharia and legal studies, Vol. 2011, No. 16.

XLIV. Al-Arees, Hala. (2017). Main amendments to the new French contract law. Journal of Law and Political Science, No. 12.

XLV. Ali, Ali Hussein. (2011). Obligation to inform before contracting (unpublished master's thesis). Yarmouk University, Irbid.

XLVI. Ali, Hadi Hussein, and Hadi, Muhammad Jaafar. (2013). Pre-contractual commitment to inform. Journal of Al-Muhaqqiq Al-Hilli for Legal and Political Sciences, Vol. 5, No. 2.

XLVII. Awda, Ghaida Ali. (2022). Liability for breach of obligations during the negotiation stage in international trade contracts. Unpublished master's thesis, Al al-Bayt University, Mafraq.

XLVIII. Ghanem, Sultan Mufleh. (2017). Commitment to the principle of good faith in the insurance contract (unpublished master's thesis). Yarmouk University, Irbid.

XLIX. Ghiwan, Abdul Karim. (2017). The impact of economic transformations on the general theory of obligation: Establishing principles for the contract between the fixed and the variable in Moroccan legislation as a model. Journal of Business Disputes, No. 27.

L. Qadri, Abdul Majeed. (2020). The principle of good faith in the pre-contractual stage. Journal of Emir Abdelkader University for Islamic Sciences, Vol. 34, No. 2.

LI. Qarun, Siham. (2020). The legal value of fair negotiation in international contracts. Journal of Studies and Research, Vol. 12, No. 3.

LII. Al-Qalyubi, Samiha. (1986). Evaluation of Contract Terms and Commitment to Warranty in Technology Transfer Contracts. Contemporary Egypt Journal, Year 77, Issue 406.

LIII. Qandil, Muhand Walid Hamed. (2019). Confidentiality in Technology Transfer Contract Negotiations: A Comparative Analytical Study. Unpublished Master's Thesis, Al-Azhar University in Gaza,

LIV. Kazem, Ahmed Abdul Hussein. (2022). Civil Liability for Breach of the Principle of Good Faith in Contractual Negotiations: A Comparative Study. Al-Muhaqqiq Al-Hilli Journal for Legal and Political Sciences, Vol. 14, No. 4.

LV. Lotfi, Muhammad Hussam Mahmoud. (1995). Civil Liability in the Negotiation Stage: A Study in Egyptian and French Law. 1st ed., Dar Al-Nahda Al-Arabiya, Cairo - Egypt.

LVI. Lydia, Brahami. (2020). Civil Liability Arising During the Pre-Contractual Stage. Unpublished Master's Thesis, Abdel Rahman Mira University, Algeria.

LVII. Al-Majali, Fares Mustafa. (2008). Protection of Undisclosed Information in Intellectual Property Laws: A Comparative Study. PhD Thesis, Faculty of Law, Ain Shams University.

LVIII. Al-Mahasneh, Ahmed Mahmoud. (2020). Civil Liability Resulting from the Severance of Contractual Negotiations: A Comparative Study. Master's Thesis, Jerash University, Jordan.

LIX. Muhammad, Alaa Wasfi, Ali bin Khaled, and Manahil Shaher Al-Assaf. (2018). The law applicable to civil tort liability for infringement of trade secrets: A comparative study. Jordanian Journal of Law and Political Science, Vol. 10, No. 2.

LX. Mahmoud, Mahmoud Ibrahim. (2013). The extent of the commitment of comparative legal systems to the principle of good faith in the contract negotiation stage. Journal of Sharia and Law, Vol. 27, No. 54.

LXI. Murad, Zbouji. (2018). A study of the obligation to inform in the electronic sales contract (unpublished master's thesis). Ahmed Zabana University Center - Glizan, Glizan.

LXII. Najat, Obaid. (2023). Tort liability in the contractual negotiations stage. Journal of Legal and Economic Research, 6(2).

LXIII. Hashem, Rafid Khalaf. (2005). Legal protection of human genes. PhD thesis, University of Nahrain, College of Law.

LXIV. Yahya, Abdul Wadud. (1994). Summary of the general theory of obligations: Sources of obligation - provisions - proof. Dar Al Nahda Al Arabiya, Cairo.

LXV. Legislation:

LXVI. Law No. 5 of 1985 on the issuance of the UAE Civil Transactions Law.

LXVII. Federal Law No. (11) of 2021 on the regulation and protection of industrial property rights.

LXVIII. Federal Law No. (11) of 2021 on the regulation and protection of industrial property.

LXIX. French Civil Code according to the latest amendments No. 2016-131 dated February 10, 2016.

LXX. French Civil Code according to the latest amendments No. 2016-131 dated February 10, 2016.

LXXI. Egyptian Civil Code, Law No. 131 of 1948 on the issuance of the Civil Code according to the latest amendment issued on October 13, 2021.

LXXII. Saudi Confidential Commercial Information Protection Regulations issued by Resolution of the Minister of Commerce and Industry No. 3218 dated 1426/3/25 AH, and amended by Resolution of the Minister of Commerce and Industry No. 4319 dated 1426/5/1 AH.

LXXIII. Saudi Civil Transactions System with Indexes, Riyadh, 1445 AH.