صور الضرر المستحدثة الموجبة للتفريق بين الزوجين

المؤلفون

  • مدرس دكتورة بــــان بـــدر حســن

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35246/rgaynk60

الكلمات المفتاحية:

الضرر، العنف الأسري، الجنس، التفريق، مواقع التواصل

الملخص

إن التشريع العراقي من منطلق حرصه على حماية أطراف الرابطة الزوجية أتاح لكل من الزوجين إقامة دعوى تفريق للضرر وان حالات الضرر المذكورة في المادة (40) من قانون الأحوال الشخصية العراقي  وردت كأمثلة مما يعني استحداث حالات ضمن معنى الضرر ، فالواقع العملي يشير إلى وجود حالات جديدة موجبة للتفريق للضرر ومنها الاستعمال الخاطئ للزوجين لشبكات التبادل الاجتماعي ومنها ما يعود إلى العنف الذي يمارسه أحد الزوجين للآخر وما يطلق عليه بـ ( العنف الأسري ) وقد يعود سبب التفريق إلى الأفكار المنحرفة التي عصفت بالمجتمعات العربية فضلا عن دوافع بيولوجية ونفسية واجتماعية أدت إلى رغبة أحد الزوجين في تغيير جنسه مما يسبب ضرر بالزوج الآخر.    

التنزيلات

تنزيل البيانات ليس متاحًا بعد.

المراجع

First: The Holy Quran

Second: Linguistic books

I - Abu Fadl Jamal al-Din Mohammed bin Makram al-Ansari, Lassan al-Arabi, Part VI, Egyptian House of Composition and Translation 630 P.o

II- Abubakar Muhammad bin Al-Hassan bin Dred Al-Azadi, Colloquium of Language, House of Science for Millions, Beirut, Part I, first edition, and 1987.

III - Abu al-Abbas Ahmed bin Mahmoud bin Ali al-Fiomi al-Hamoui, Misbah al-Munir, Scientific Library, Part II, Beirut, without printing year.

IV - Mohammed bin Abi Bakr Abdelkader Al-Razi, Mukhtar Al-Sahah, Arab Book House, Beirut, Lebanon, 1981.

Third: jurisprudence books

I - Ahmad bin Ali bin Hajr al-Askalani, Fatah al-Bari Explanation of Sayyeh al-Bukhari, Dress Book, Part X

II- Shams al-Din al-Sarkhsi, Mubasat, Dar al-Marefa, Beirut, 1993, Part XXIV

III- Shams al-Din Hamad Arafa al-Dsouqi, footnote to al-Dsouqi on the Grand Commentary, Part II, Arab Book Revival House.

IV. Legal textbooks

I - Ibrahim al-Sharqawi al-Shahabi, Sex Fixation and its Effects, Comparative Study in Islamic Jurisprudence and Positive Law, First Edition, Dar al-Bookshop, Cairo, 2002.

II - IYAD AHMED SAEED AL SARI, Explanation of Personal Status Law No. 188 of 1959 amended (Marriage and Divorce), Legal Library, Baghdad, first edition, 2021.

Ⅲ - Hassan Abdul-Kadhim Maya, Practical and Theoretical Procedure in the Texts of Personal Status Law, Al-Maslah House for Printing, Publishing and Distribution, First Edition, Baghdad, 2023

IV- Hussein Ahmed al-Khaykani, Undermined in the Decisions of the Personal Status Authority of the Federal Court of Cassation unpublished for 2020-2021, Baghdad, Comparative Law Library, first edition, 2021

V - Khaled Ghassan Youssef Al-Makdadi, Social Networking Revolution, Dar Al-Selsa Publishing, Jordan, first edition, 2013

VI- Rabi Mohammed Al-Zahawi, Personal Status Litigation Scientist, Sinhoori Library, Baghdad, 2nd Edition, 2014.

VII- Abdullah bin Abdulaziz al-Yousef, Family Violence, Social Affairs Foundation, Riyadh, 1426 AH, 2005.

VIII- Abd al-Rahman bin Ibrahim al-Sha 'ar, Reality of Social Communication and Human Behaviour, Al-Safeh Publishing and Distribution House, Amman, first edition, 2015.

IX - Abdul Kader Ibrahim Ali, Ahmed Mahmoud Abdul Daybel, Al-Wajiz in Personal Status and Islamic Law, 2nd Edition, Dar al-Saddiq, Baghdad, 2018.

X - Leith Indian Painter, Butter in Personal Status, Sabah Law Library, Baghdad, 3rd Edition, 2021

XI- Leila Abdel-Wahab, Domestic Violence, Crime and Violence against Women, First Edition, Al-Hayriyat Publications, Beirut, Lebanon, No Year in Print

XII- Mu 'id Hamid al-Asadi, Selected in Legal Principles, Personal Status Department, Legal Library, Baghdad, First Edition, 2019

L. Mu 'id Hamid al-Asadi, Al-Wagiz Al-Meiser, Sabah Library, Baghdad, 2016.

V. RESEARCH AND UNIVERSITY MESSAGING

I- Bashar Abdel Rahman, the role of social media sites in the phenomenon of divorce, research published in the Journal of the Faculty of Education, Wasit University, Count 44, Part I, 2021

II - Ramadan Hassan Dahi Abdul Hafiz, domestic violence against girls from the perspective of Islamic jurisprudence, research published in the journal of the Faculty of Religious Origins 2019.

II- Sadi Mohammed Najib, Sexual Change from a Legal and Legal Perspective, Research published in the Academy's Journal of Legal and Political Research, vol. IV, No. 2, 2020

IV- Adil Nasir Hussein, Harib Salahuddin Mahmoud, Impact of Gender Change on Personal Status Issues, research published in the Journal of Legal Sciences Researcher, vol. III, No. 2, December 2022 V. Manal Marwan Munjid, Transgender Processes in the United Arab Emirates, Comparative Analysis, Research published in the Journal of Sharjah University of Legal Sciences, vol. XVI, No. 2, 2016

VI- Malvi Abdelkader, Biyawi Sayed Ahmed, Impact of Social Networks on Marital Relations, research published in Cultural Dialogue Magazine, vol. XI, Issue II, 2022

VII- Nadia Ali Hussein, Impact of Modern Means of Communication on Spousal Division, Research published in Hamurabi Journal of Studies, Supplement No. 47, Year 12, September 2023

VII: Websites

VIII- Mahmoud Asim Issam, Human Gender Change, Study in Criminal Law and Islamic Law, Master's thesis presented to the Law Faculty Council, Baghdad University, 1425 AH, 200

VI: Resolutions unpublished

I. Court of Cassation Decision No. 1543/First Person/1983 18/4/1983

II - Federal Court of Cassation Decision No. 1220/First Person/2006 22/3/2006

III - Federal Court of Cassation Decision No. 2558/First Personality/2007 in 28/11/2007

IV - Federal Court of Cassation Decision No. 2691/Personal Status Authority/2008 in 19/8/2008

V. Federal Court of Cassation Decision No. 4310/First Person/2014 7/9/2014

Ⅵ . Federal Court of Cassation Decision No. 5148/Personal Status and Personal Materials Authority/2014 in 25/8/2014

VII .Federal Court of Cassation Decision No. 3038/First Person/2016 9/5/2016

VIII - Federal Court of Cassation Decision No. 5126/Personal Status and Personal Materials Authority/2017 11/9/2017

IX - Federal Court of Cassation Decision No. 560/Personal Status and Personal Materials Authority/2021 17/1/2021

X. Federal Court of Cassation Decision No. 66/First Person/2023 on 23/7/2023

XI - Federal Court of Cassation Decision No. 10752/Personal Status and Personal Materials Authority/2023 6/8/2023

VII: Websites

Ⅰ - https://www.skynewsarabia.com/varieties/1653716

Ⅱ- https://presidency.iq/Details.aspx?id=8355

Ⅲ- https://shafaq.com/ar

VIII: Laws and Regulations

I- Iraqi Personal Status Law No. 188 of 1959 amended

Ⅱ- Instructions from the Iraqi Ministry of Health published in the Iraqi Fact Sheet on the number 3947 in the 18/11/2002.

III - Law against Domestic Violence No. 8 of 2011 published in the Iraqi Kurdistan Fact Sheet No. 132 on 11/8/2011

Ⅳ - Anti-Domestic Violence Project for 2016

Ⅴ- UAE Federal Medical Liability Law No. 4 of 2016 V

التنزيلات

منشور

15-06-2024

إصدار

القسم

المقالات

كيفية الاقتباس

بــــان بـــدر حســن. 2024. "صور الضرر المستحدثة الموجبة للتفريق بين الزوجين". مجلة العلوم القانونية 39 (1): 327-54. https://doi.org/10.35246/rgaynk60.

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