شرعية المجال المحمي في دستور جمهورية العراق لعام 2005 بين متطلبات الحماية ومقتضيات التطور

Arabic References

First : Books :-

I. Khalid , Hameed. (2009). The Political systems . Al-Sanhoori. Baghdad.

II. Al-Sanhoori , Abdulrazzaq. (1998) . Constitutional Jurisprudence . Dar Al-Nahdha Alarabia . Cairo .

III. Alshukri , Ali . (2022) . Philosophy of Constitutional Amendment . Zain Legal and Literary Library . Beirut .

IV. Al-Shawi , Mundhir . (2013) . The democratic state in political and legal philosophy – the democratic idea .Al Matbooaat press co. Beirut .

V. Abu Baker , Mahdi . (2018) . The influence of political culture on authoritarian and democratic systems . Zain Legal and Literary Library . Beirut .

VI. AlShinnawi , Waleed . (2016) . Judicial oversight of constitutional amendments . Dar Al Fikr Wal Qanun Publishing and Distribution. Egypt.

VII. Hashi , Yousif . (2009) . In constitutional theory . Ibn Al-Nadim Publishing and Distribution House . Beirut .

Second : Translated books to Arabic :-

VIII. Perdu , George , The State . Translated by: Dr. Fouad Kamel . Dar Al-Nahdha Alarabia . Cairo .

Third : Constitutions :-

IX. The Constitution of Bosnia and Herzegovina annexed to the Dayton Agreement of 1995.

X. The amended Constitution of Kuwait 1962.

XI. The amended German Constitution 1949 .

XII. The amended Norway constitution 1814 .

XIII. The amended Indian Constitution 1949 .

XIV. The amended United State of American constitution 1787.

XV. The Amended Italian constitution 1947 .

XVI. Constitution of the Republic of Iraq 2005 .

XVII. The amended Romanian constitution 1991.

XVIII. The amended French constitution 1958 .

XIX. Constitution of Qatar 2004 .

XX. The amended Canadian constitution 1867.

XXI. The amended Egyptian constitution 2014 .

Fourth: Rulings of the Federal Supreme Court of Iraq:-

XXII. Case No. (122/Federal/2017) dated November 16, 2017.

XXIII. Cases No. (89, 91, 92, and 93/Federal/2017) dated November 20, 2017.

XXIV. Case No. (59/Federal/2012 and its related case No. 110/Federal/2019) dated February 15, 2022.

XXV. Case No. (73 and its related cases No. 79, 89, 103, 104, 114, 118, 144, and 145/Federal/2023) dated August 28, 2023.

XXVI. Case No. (142/Federal/2021) dated December 2, 2021. 6. Case No. (263/Federal/2024) dated 11/2/2025.

XXVII. Case No. (161/Federal/2021) dated 21/2/2022.

XXVIII. Case No. (43/Federal/2021) dated 22/2/2022.

XXIX. Case No. (89/Federal/2024) dated 25/9/2024.

Fifth: Articles published on the Internet:-

XXX. Kifah Mahmoud Karim, Mesopotamia and the Three States, an article published on the Elaph electronic newspaper website.

XXXI. https://elaph.com/Web/opinion/2015/5/1006722.html

Foreign References :

Ouverages :-

XXXII. Gaillet, Aurore. (2021). La Cour constitutionnelle fédérale allemande – Reconstruire une démocratie par le droit (1945–1961), La Mémoire du Droit, Paris .

XXXIII. Burdeau, Georges. (1966) . Traité de science politique, Tome I, Librairie Générale de Droit et de Jurisprudence (LGDJ) . Paris.

XXXIV. Burdeau, Georges .(1966). Traité de science politique, Tome II, Librairie Générale de Droit et de Jurisprudence (LGDJ), Paris .

XXXV. Duverger, Maurice . (1970) .Institutions politiques et droit constitutionnel, Presses Universitaires de France (PUF), Paris .

XXXVI. Favoreu, Louis . (1986) . Les coursconstitutionnelles, Presses Universitaires de France (PUF), coll. « Quesais-je ? », Paris .

XXXVII. Verdussen, Marc . (2010) . La légitimité de la justice constitutionnelle, Bruylant, Bruxelles .

Articles et contributions:

XXXVIII. Albert, Richard . (2015) . « The Theory and Doctrine of Unconstitutional Constitutional Amendment in Canada », Queen’s Law Journal, Vol. 41, No. 2 .

XXXIX. Kriegel, Blandine . (1999) .« Le principe de légitimité », in L’avenir du droit – Mélanges enhommage à François Terré, Dalloz , Paris .

XL. Rigaux, Marie-Françoise . (2025) .« Légitimité et incomplétude de la justice constitutionnelle », in Droit constitutionnel et démocratie : de la nation à l’Europe – Dialogues avec Hugues Dumont, Larcier-Intersentia, Bruxelles .

XLI. Scholsem, Jean-Charles . (1998) . « Droit constitutionnel, branches du droit et droit des affaires », in Liber Amicorum Commission Droit et Vie des Affaires, Bruylant, Bruxelles,

Jurisprudence

Supreme Court of India:-

XLII. Indira Nehru Gandhi v. Raj Narain, Supreme Court of India, AIR 1975 SC 2299 .

XLIII. I.R. Coelho v. State of Tamil Nadu, Supreme Court of India, (2007) 2 SCC 1.

XLIV. Kesavananda Bharati v. State of Kerala, Supreme Court of India, AIR 1973 SC 1461.

XLV. Minerva Mills Ltd. v. Union of India, Supreme Court of India, AIR 1980 SC 1789.

XLVI. B. Federal Constitutional Court of Germany:-

XLVII. BVerfGE 89, 155 (1993) – Maastricht Treaty Decision, Federal Constitutional Court of Germany.

XLVIII. BVerfGE 123, 267 (2009) – Lisbon Treaty Decision, Federal Constitutional Court of Germany.

BVerfGE 125, 175 (2010) – Hartz IV Judgment, Federal Constitutional Court of Germany, 1 BvL 1/09, 1 BvL 3/09, 1 BvL